Product Details
Ammonium formate is a compound with molecular formula of nh4hco2 and molecular weight of 63.06. It is colorless, crystalline, easily deliquescent, soluble in water and ethanol, and its aqueous solution is acidic.
Used in electrolysis and capacitor industry.
Chinese name
Ammonium formate
Foreign name
Ammonium formate
Other names
Ammonium formate, ammonium formic acid
chemical formula
NH4HCO2
molecular weight
sixty-three
CAS login number
540-69-2
EINECS login number
208-753-9
Melting point
116 ℃
Water solubility
soluble
External view
Colorless crystal or granular powder, easy to deliquescence.
Hazard symbol
S26、S37/39、R36/37/38
Relative density (water = 1)
one point two seven
physical property
Physicochemical properties of ammonium formate
Melting point: 115-120 ℃
Solubility: soluble in water, alcohol and ammonia.
Acidity and alkalinity: its aqueous solution is weakly acidic because ammonium ions undergo weak hydrolysis.
chemical property
It decomposes when catalyzed by phosphorus pentoxide at 180 ℃. Hydrogen cyanide gas and water are produced. Phosphorus pentoxide is a dehydrating agent and catalyst.
Hcoonh4 (P2O5 Catalysis) = 2H2O + HCN
Ammonium formate can be used as a reducing agent to reduce unsaturated bonds